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Regulations
In order for a clinical trial to be carried
out in New Zealand it must be approved by Medsafe which is
given officially by the Director-General of Health after advice
from:-
- the Health Research Council. Through its Standing Committee
on Therapeutic Trials (SCOTT). This committee assesses the clinical,
scientific validity of the trial, the ability of the investigator
to conduct the study and the study design and quality of clinical
pharmacological research; and
- an accredited ethics committee.
The Ministry of Healths business unit, Medsafe have prepared
Interim Guidelines for Good Clinical Research Practice (GCRP) which
provides the means for ensuring that clinical studies conducted
in human participants are designed and conducted to the highest
scientific and ethical standards. Whilst GCRP in conjunction with
other consumer based legislation safeguards the interests of all
parties involved in clinical research, GCRP does not replace or
reduce the obligations to consumers or rights of consumers described
in legislation such as the Privacy Act 1993 and the Code of Health
and Disability Services Consumers Rights. The principles contained
in the guideline are pertinent to all phases and types of clinical
investigation in human participants. Its spirit, therefore, should
permeate all clinical research. Pharmaceutical companies conducting
clinical research have to comply with the principles contained in
the guideline. It is essential that doctors are familiar with Good
Clinical Research Practice requirements and assess the proposed
research for compliance prior to participation.
The guidelines are based on the EU, UK, Nordic, Australian, WHO
and Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products (CPMP) guidelines
and codes for Good Clinical Research Practice. The New Zealand guideline
remains interim until the CPMP guideline, whilst finalised, is accepted
as the de facto world standard.
Click here
for a copy of the Interim Guidelines for Good Clinical Research
Practice
Guidelines on clinical trials compensation
for injury resulting from participation in an industry-sponsored
clinical trial
The RMI favours a simple and expeditious procedure in relation
to the provision of compensation for injury caused by participation
in clinical trials. The RMI recommends, therefore, that a member
company sponsoring a clinical trial should, without legal commitment,
provide to the investigator - and through him/her to the relevant
research ethics committee - a written assurance that the following
guidelines will be adhered to in the event of injury caused to a
patient that is attributable to participation in the trial in question.
These guidelines are an adaptation of those used by the Association
of British Pharmaceutical Industry.
Click here
to download a copy of these guidelines. These guidelines were updated
in August 2008.
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